Vanakkam.
I convey my hearty New Year greetings to all of you at the commencement of the
fourth session of the Thirteenth Legislative Assembly and begin this address
with the hope that during 2007, the standard of living of our people will
improve as the State’s economy marches ahead thanks to this Government’s
exemplary schemes.
2.
You are all aware that the promise of this Government, “We will do what we
say, we will say what we do,” has been fulfilled within eight months after
assumption of office, by ensuring that the DMK’s election manifesto, which
had incorporated all the expectations of the people of Tamil Nadu has been
translated into this Government’s first Budget.
3.
After a long gap, this Government held the first elections to the Local Bodies
during 1996 and also provided 33% reservation for women in these Bodies. This
Government’s record of restoring the rights, denied to Adi Dravidars in
Pappapatti, Keeripatti, Nattarmangalam and Kottakatchiyendal Village
Panchayats during that election as well as the subsequent election in 2001,
during the recent elections in 2006, thus paving the way for all communities
to march forward harmoniously in the path of development, deserves to be
engraved in gold in the annals of democracy. This is not only a victory for
democracy but also a victory for the voice given by all political parties in
the struggle for social justice.
4.
This Government, holding Arignar Anna’s principle of State autonomy close to
its heart, while voicing its demand for rights and at the same time extending
a hand of friendship, shall endeavour to secure the due rights and benefits
for our State from the Union Government.
5.
Even 40 years back, Arignar Anna, in his maiden speech in Rajya Sabha had
observed, "Stalwarts of this country sat and devised our Constitution.
But the time has come for rethinking, reappraisal and revaluation".
Leaders of several political parties and eminent jurists have since been
emphasizing the need for rewriting the Constitution of India. It is true that
our Constitution was framed by great men of letters who created history like
Dr. Ambedkar, in the context of our country having secured independence from
foreign yoke as a result of freedom struggle. However, about 100 amendments
have since been made so far, to take care of the emerging unavoidable needs.
In the evolution of mankind, change is inevitable. In several countries, the
Constitutions have been rewritten many a time. In the last 50 years, our
nation’s political, social and economic facets and the needs of the working
class have radically changed. Today, people belonging to the Backward, Most
Backward, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes have been forced to do tight
rope walking to defend their hard won rights and to ensure due social justice,
including minorities and gender rights. The need for transfer of more powers
to States by reviewing the division of powers between the States and the
Union, to ensure that true and wholesome federalism prevails and the wheels of
social justice revolve without any hindrance, is increasing day by day. Hence,
this Government urges the Union Government that the Constitution of India
should be rewritten afresh, having regard to the changing needs, while
preserving the unity, integrity and sovereignty of the nation.
6.
In our constitutional framework, although the responsibility of delivering
basic services to the people rests with the States, the powers of taxation are
mostly with the Union. We are all aware of the increasing contribution of the
service sector in the nation’s economy and the rapid growth in revenue from
service tax being presently levied by the Union Government. During the recent
National Development Council Meeting, the Hon’ble Chief Minister Kalaignar
M. Karunanidhi had given a call that the power to levy service tax should be
with the States, given the fact that the huge responsibility of providing the
services to the people lies with the State Governments which are closer to the
people. This Government urges the Union Government to bring forward necessary
constitutional amendment in this regard.
7.
This Government had entered into a dialogue with the Government of Kerala on
the Mullai Periyar issue, in line with our policy to maintain cordial
relationship with the neighbouring States and as per the advice of Hon’ble
Supreme Court. However, there has been no headway in the talks. Therefore,
this Government has been forced into a situation, where there is no option but
to approach the Hon’ble Supreme Court. This Government has taken all
necessary steps to protect the interests of the farmers of the Southern
districts, in this critical issue vital for their livelihood.
8.
The farmers of Tamil Nadu have been waiting for the last 16 years expecting
the final award of the Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal, which was constituted
during the Prime Ministership of Thiru V.P.Singh, the champion of social
justice, accepting the request of Tamil Nadu. This final award is expected to
be delivered on the coming 5th February. We hope that this award would render
justice and provide livelihood to the farmers of this State.
9.
The 11th Five Year Plan is to commence from April 2007. During the discussions
held on 9.12.2006 in the National Development Council, on the approach towards
the 11th Five Year Plan, it has been decided to implement this plan with the
objective of inclusive growth enhancing the quality of life of all sections of
the society.
10.
The Ninth Five Year plan outlay of Rs.25,000 crores was increased by 60%, to
fix the outlay of the Tenth Five Year Plan at Rs.40,000 crores. Increasing the
outlay of Tenth Plan by 100%, this Government will strive to implement the
Eleventh Five Year Plan with an outlay of Rs.80,000 crores. The objective of
this Government would be to achieve an average annual growth rate of 9% in the
State’s economy during this plan period.
11.
After this Government assumed office, crimes and law and order problems have
significantly come down, as per comparative data. With a view to strengthening
the Police Department, we have constituted the Third State Police Commission
on the same lines as the previous two Police Commissions constituted by us.
While any force trying to disrupt the law and order in the State will be
firmly dealt with, necessary steps will be taken so that the police will
function in a professional and people friendly manner.
12.
After lending a helping hand to the farmers affected by a series of natural
calamities by waiving the Co-operative loans to the tune of Rs.7000 crores
availed by them, we are taking all measures to remove the stagnation that has
set in the agricultural sector. It is a matter of great satisfaction that as a
result of our efforts, only during the year 2006, for the first time in the
recent years Kuruvai and a record Samba crops have been raised.
13.
Having regard to the fact that 56% of the population is dependant on the
agricultural sector, we will aim to achieve a minimum of 4% growth in
agriculture. We will take appropriate steps to ensure that the youth from
families dependant on agriculture are also enabled to reap the benefits of the
present boom witnessed in the industrial and service sectors.
14.
With a view to ensuring sustainable growth in agriculture and providing
regular employment opportunities to the rural poor, it is necessary that the
water resources, indispensable for agriculture, are augmented. In our country,
we witness an anomalous situation where one region faces severe drought and
another region suffers immense damage due to floods. At the same time,
enormous quantity of water flows into the sea every year benefiting none, with
only a small quantity being used for agriculture. It is in this context that,
in the recent meeting of the National Development Council on 9.12.2006, the
Hon'ble Chief Minister had called for the speedy implementation of the project
for inter-linking of rivers, which is the need of the hour for water deficit
states like Tamil Nadu. This Government will continue to urge the Union
Government to implement this scheme expeditiously and make necessary
allocation in the 11th Five Year Plan.
15.
The negotiations for financial assistance of the World Bank for the
Modernisation of Irrigated Agriculture and Management of Water resources have
concluded in December, 2006. The approval for this project by the World Bank
is expected shortly. This project, which will be executed from 20072008,
will benefit six lakh hectares of agricultural land through improvements in
irrigation facilities. This multi-purpose project will be implemented with the
objective of increasing the income of farmers through the coordinated
action of the Public Works, Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries
Departments.
16.
Only an increase in the income of farmers can bring about an improvement in
the quality of their lives. Towards this objective, the Government will
implement schemes to increase the income of farmers by encouraging cultivation
of more remunerative horticultural crops and allied activities like animal
husbandry and pisci-culture. Thrust will be given to micro-irrigation
techniques to promote the judicious use of water.
17.
During the first two stages of the Scheme of wasteland reclamation and free
distribution to the landless agricultural families, 50,000 acres of land have
been reclaimed and distributed to the poor agricultural families. This scheme,
a harbinger of a silent revolution in the socio-economic life of landless poor
farmers, will continue to be implemented.
18.
The previous DMK Government had announced and implemented a revolutionary
scheme in the year 2000 for grant of house site pattas to poor people who were
residing for more than ten years in houses constructed in Government poramboke
lands. About two lakh house site pattas were given under this scheme up to
31.3.2001. After considering the requests to revive this scheme which has not
been effectively implemented thereafter and issue pattas to the eligible
people, this Government has decided to issue house site pattas within a period
of six months from January 2007, to those who are residing in houses
constructed in poramboke lands for more than ten years.
19.
In the year 2000, this Government had formed the Tamil Nadu Agricultural
Labour Welfare Board and launched the Tamil Nadu Agricultural Labourers Social
Security and Welfare Scheme, which was subsequently discontinued. Now, this
Government has re-introduced this scheme improving it further and has also
brought in a separate legislation for the same. Under this scheme, 66 lakh
eligible agricultural families have been identified as beneficiaries. They are
being issued identity cards and will be provided with various welfare
benefits.
20.
This Government has alleviated the hunger of the poor by providing rice, the
most essential among essential commodities, under the Public Distribution
System, at a price of only Rs.2/- per Kg., the lowest amongst all States in
the Country.
21.
Apart from ensuring universalisation of primary education in Tamil Nadu, the
quality of education has also been improved by filling the vacant posts of
teachers in time scale of pay as well as improving the school infrastructure.
In the coming years, we will plan and implement necessary schemes for
achieving the ambitious goal of universal secondary education.
22.
In consonance with this Government's policy that all good schemes must
continue, the scheme of distribution of free bicycles to school students
continues to be implemented by this Government. Under this scheme, 4,84,000
Students are being given free bicycles during this academic year at an
estimated cost of Rs.103 crores.
23.
It was only during the earlier tenure of Kalaignar as Chief Minister, computer
education was introduced in all Government Higher Secondary schools in the
academic year 1999-2000. In order to further improve the quality of computer
education, this Government will establish computer laboratories in all
Government Higher Secondary Schools during the year 20072008. Besides
this, skill development programmes will be implemented to enable high school
dropouts and those who are not able to pursue higher studies to acquire
skill sets necessary for employment.
24.
By reviving the ‘Varumun Kappom’ scheme, this Government has paved the way
for the creation of awareness about diseases among people and has facilitated
early detection and cure. We are taking sustained action to reduce infant and
maternal mortality rates. The Dr.Muthulakshmi Reddy Maternity Assistance
Scheme has become a pioneer for the entire country and is playing a
significant role in ensuring the welfare of mothers and children. Under this
scheme, which provides Rs.6000 each to pregnant mothers, during this year
1,75,532 pregnant mothers have benefited so far.
25.
We shall strive to achieve a pre-eminent position for Tamil Nadu in industrial
development. In addition, we shall promote industries with potential to create
jobs. Priority will be accorded to small scale and agro based industries,
which generate large employment opportunities. Further, necessary facilities
will be made available for the major export oriented industries in the state.
26.
As a result of this Government’s easy accessibility to the investors and
transparent functioning, Tamil Nadu has become the most favoured destination
for all investors. Memoranda of Understanding have been signed for six major
industrial projects involving an investment of about Rs.2700 crores,
generating direct and indirect employment for 50,000 persons. The decision of
major companies like Dell Computers and Samsung to establish their
manufacturing units in Tamil Nadu is a major accomplishment of the industrial
policy of this Government. This policy will continue to promote employment
opportunities for the local youth in the areas where industries are
established.
27.
As a result of the efforts of Hon’ble Chief Minister and the Hon’ble Union
Ministers from Tamil Nadu, the Union Government approved the establishment of
the National Automotive Testing and Research and Development Infrastructure
Project (NATRIP) at Oragadam near Chennai. The inauguration of this Project on
4th November 2006 by the Hon’ble Prime Minister in the presence of Tmt.
Sonia Gandhi, the Chairperson of the United Progressive Alliance, following
the prompt action of this Government to allot 303 acres of land, has brought
cheer to all of us.
28.
The Government of Tamil Nadu has introduced Value Added Tax with effect from
1.1.2007 after consultations with traders and manufacturers. As a result of
this, prices of goods and commodities have started coming down. The
introduction of this Tax in Tamil Nadu has enabled the products from the State
to become competitive not only in the national but also in the international
markets.
29.
The second phase of the scheme for distribution of free colour television
sets, which has been implemented as promised in the election manifesto, will
commence from 15th February and 25 lakh colour television sets will be
distributed. This scheme will be continued in the coming financial years and
colour television sets will be distributed to all families who do not have
colour television sets. The transparent procurement of 25 lakh colour
television sets at a cost of Rs.685 crores, through international competitive
bidding, with the approval of a committee comprising of representatives of
political parties in the legislature, has won all round appreciation.
30.
This Government has announced distribution of free gas stoves with gas
connections for the benefit of women belonging to poor families who do not
have gas connection and this scheme has commenced from 14th January on the eve
of Pongal. Under this scheme, at a cost of Rs.60 crores during this financial
year, three lakh families will be given free gas stoves with free gas
connections, with the deposit for the connection being paid by the Government.
This scheme will be continued in the coming years also.