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Animal Husbandry Department

Citizens Charter

(2004-05)

Animal Husbandry contributes significantly in supplementing the income of small, marginal farmers and landless labourers and in generating gainful employment opportunities, especially self-employment to a substantial number of rural and urban populations many of whom are women, who play a major role in the care and management of livestock. It serves as a vital source for providing nutritious protein rich balanced food in the form of milk, egg, meat and value added products.

Animal Husbandry Department plays a major role in providing veterinary health care and improving the genetic production potentialities of livestock and poultry reared in the State. Apart from this, various beneficiary oriented schemes are also being implemented for the economic upliftment and welfare of the poor, downtrodden and weaker sections of the society. Various veterinary Institutions spread throughout the State provide the above services. With the dedicated and sustained efforts of the Department in implementation of various beneficiary oriented programmes and judicious utilization of animals and the natural resources in an eco balanced way, the livestock sector of the State has been elevated to a prominent position.

The estimated milk production, which was 25.62 lakh metric tones during 1983-84, has increased to 42.73 lakh metric tones during 1998-99 and further to 47.53 lakh metric tones during 2003-04. The per capita availability of milk per day has increased from 145 gms during 1983-84 to 191 gms during 1998-99 and further to 209 gms during 2003-04. During the same period the estimated egg production, which was 996 million numbers in 1983-84 has increased to 3588 million numbers during 1998-99 and further to 3784 million numbers during 2003-04. Likewise the per capita availability of eggs per annum has gone up from 21 numbers to 59 numbers and further to 61 numbers during the above period.

Aims of the Department:

Ë Augmenting the production potentialities of livestock and poultry and thereby increasing the production of Milk, Egg and Meat.

Ë Providing necessary and timely Veterinary assistance and health cover to the livestock and poultry.

Ë Implementing various Central and State Government schemes for the upliftment of rural poor.

Ë Providing information and training on basic and latest Animal Husbandry practices.

Administration:

The Animal Husbandry Department is under the overall control of the Director of Veterinary Services and Director of Animal Husbandry. The State is divided into 25 regions and each is under the control of one Regional Joint Director of Animal Husbandry, who is responsible for all the activities of the department in that region. The 25 regions are divided into 65 administrative divisions each headed by one Assistant Director of Animal Husbandry who is responsible for all the activities of the department in that division.

One Director in the cadre of Additional Director is in-charge of the Institute of Veterinary Preventive Medicine located at Ranipet, which is engaged in the production of various kinds of livestock and poultry vaccines and other biologicals. One Central Referral Laboratory for disease diagnosis, confirmation and monitoring is functioning at Chennai. Moreover the Referral Lab coordinates the work of the Animal Disease Intelligence Units headed by Assistant Directors functioning in various parts of the State engaged in disease surveillance and monitoring.

In the Department, 8 Livestock Farms, 3 Sheep Farms, 20 Cattle Breeding and Fodder Development units and 2 Poultry Disease Diagnostic Laboratories are managed each by one Deputy Director.

 

S.No

Designation

Address

Phone Number

1

Director of Veterinary Services

Block 2, Central Office Buildings, DMS Compound, Chennai 6

044-24338714/

24321614-444

FAX 044-24323784

E-mail anh@tn.nic.in

2

Director of Animal Husbandry

Block 2, Central Office Buildings, DMS Compound, Chennai 6

044-24312342

3

Additional Director of Animal Husbandry (Veterinary Services)

Block 2, Central Office Buildings, DMS Compound, Chennai 6

044-24321412

4

Additional Director of Animal Husbandry (Livestock Development)

Block 2, Central Office Buildings, DMS Compound, Chennai 6

044-24321614

Extn.462

5.

Additional Director of Animal Husbandry (Farms)

Block 2, Central Office Buildings, DMS Compound, Chennai 6

044-24321614

6.

Joint Director (Extension)

Block 2, Central Office Buildings, DMS Compound, Chennai 6

044-24321614 Extn.445

 

The State is divided into 25 regions and 65 administrative divisions as listed below and which are responsible for all the activities of the department in that area.

Regional  Joint Director

Assistant  Director

Panchayat Unions  covered

Kancheepuram

Veterinary Hospital Compound, Kancheepuram

631 501

Ph: 954112-222689

Chennai

Veterinary Hospital Compound

Saidapet, Chennai 35.

Ph:  9544-24352082

--

Chengalpattu

Veterinary Hospital Compound

Malayadivembakkam Post

Chengalpattu 603 001

Phone:954114-229215

Thirukalikundram, Thiruporur,

Kattankolathur

Maduranthagam

4J Sundram Nagar

Maduranthagam 603 906

Ph: 954115-252425

Lathur, Chithamur, Acharapakkam, Maduranthagam

Chittlapakkam

Veterinary Hospital Compound

Chittlapakkam

Phone:22368780

St.Thomas Mount, Sriperumputhur,

 Kunrathur

Kancheepuram

Veterinary Hospital Compound

19 South Krishna Street

Kancheepuram 631 501

Ph: 954112-235237/223059

Kancheepuram, Uthiramerur,

Wallajabad

Thiruvallur

6/23, 6/24 Lalbaghadur Sasthri Street, Near Thulasi Theatre, Periyakuppam Thiruvallur 602 101

Ph: 954116-65287

Poonamallee

Ramanujar Koodam Street

Poonamallee

Chennai 60056

Poonamallee,

Villivakkam,

Puzhal

Ponneri

Veterinary Hospital Compound

T.H. Road, Ponneri 601 204

Sholavaram, Gummidipoondi,

Minjur

Thiruvallur

487/15 Rajajipuram Block

Periayakuppam

Thiruvallur 602 001

Kadambathur, Thiruvallur, Poondi, Ellapuram

Thiruthani

21 Chengalvarayan Street

Thiruthani 631 209

Phone:04118-285510

Thiruthani, Thiruvalangadu, Pallipet, R.K.Pet

Coimbatore

Union High School Road, Veterinary Hospital Compound,

Coimbatore 641 001

Ph: 0422-381900

Coimbatore

Collector Office Compound

Coimbatore 641 018

Phone:0422-2397614

Thoundamuthur, Sarkarsamakulam, Madukkarai, Periyanaickenpalayam

Udumalaipettai

Udumalaipettai 642 126 

Udumalaipettai, Kudimangalam, Madathukulam

Thiruppur

Veterinary Hospital Compound
Kamaraj Road,
Thiruppur 641 601
Ph: 0421-749524

Thiruppur, Pongalur,

Sulur, Palladam,

Sultanpet

Avinashi

9 F, Kamarajar Street
Avinashi 641 654
Ph: 04296-603112

Annur, Avinashi, Karamadai

Pollachi

Rajamilk Road,
Pollachi 642 001
Ph: 04259-226628

Anaimalai, Pollachi South,

Pollachi North, Kinathukadavu

Uthagamandalam

440 Chandravilas Charing Cross Road, Udagamandalam,
Nilgiris District
Ph: 0423-2442210

Uthagamandalam,

Gudalur, Kothagiri, Coonoor

Dharmapuri

181 Nedumaran Nagar, Near State Bank of India, Dharmapuri

Ph: 04342-268944

Dharmapuri

24 Narsimaachari Road

Dharmapuri 636 701

Phone:0432-261104

 

Uthangarai, Mathur, Harur, Morappur, Pappireddypatti, Pennagaram, Palacode, Karimangalam,Nallampalli, Dharmapuri

Hosur

New Templeland Auto Colony

Hosur (East) 635 125

Ph: 04344-2562592

Hosur, Sulagiri, Kelamangalam,

Thally

Krishnagiri

50th Street, Co-operative Colony

Krishnagiri 635 001

Phone:954343-236573

Kaveripattinam, Veppanapalli, Krishnagiri, Bargur

Vellore

District Panchayat Office Compound,

4th Offices Lane,

Vellore 632 601

Ph: 0416-2214918

Ranipet

Veterinary Hospital Compound

35 Krishnagiri Road,

Ranipet

Ph: 04179-272025

Wallajah, Solingur, Arakonam, Nemili, Kaveripakkam, Thimiri, Arcot, Madanur, Vellore, Anaicut, Kaniyambadi

Thirupathur

1 T.C.R.A. Mosque

Commercial Complex

Rly. Station Road

Thirupathur 635 601

Ph: 04179-23168

Thirupathur, Jolarpet, Kandili, Natrampalli, Alangayam, Pernampet, Gudiyatham, K.V.Kuppam, Katpadi

Thiruvannamalai

Veterinary Hospital Compound, Thandrampet Road Thiruvannamalai 606 601

Ph: 04175-225377

Arani

Arani 632 601

Arani, Arani West, Cheyyar, Vembakkam, Anakkavur, Vandavasi, Thellar, Pernamallur

 

Thiruvannamalai

3 East Main Road

Gandhi Nagar

Thiruvannamalai 606 602

Ph: 04175-36021

Jawadhi Hills, Kalasapakkam, Chetpet, Polur, Thandrampattu, Pudupalayam, Chengam, Thurinjapuram, Kilpennathur, Thiruvannamalai

Cuddalore

Vety. Hospital Compound, Pudupalayam Main Rd, Cuddalore 607 001

Ph: 04142-213211

Chidambaram

Chinnackazhiyur St. (Upstairs)

Chidambaram 608 001

Ph: 22761

Kattumannarkoil, Kumaratchi, Parangipettai, Melbuvanagiri, Keerapalayam, Cuddalore, Kurinchipadi, Annagramam, Panruti

Virudhachalam

14 Railway Bodiyar Road

Virudhachalam 606 001

Ph: 60522

Kammapuram, Virudhachalam,

Mangalur, Nallur

Villupuram

9 Thiruppagalvar Street,

Shanmugapuram East, Villupuram 606 002

Ph: 954146-226656

Kallakurichi

Rajaji Nagar

Kallakurichi 606 202

Phone:224194

Kallakurichi, Chinnasalem, Thiyagadurgam, Sankarapuram, Rishivandayam, Vellimalai

Villupuram

13 Chairman

Chidambara Iyer St.

West Shanmuga Colony

Villupuram

Kandamangalam, Koliyanur, Vikkiravandi, Kanai, Thirukoilur, Mugaiyur, Ulundurpet, Thiruvannainallur, Thirunavalur

Tindivanam

99-13th Street

Jayapuram, Tindivanam

Olakkur, Mailam, Marakkanam, Vallam, Gingee, Memalayanur, Vanur

Thanjavur

34 V.O.C. Nagar 2nd St.,

Thanjavur 613 007

Ph: 04362-330835

Thanjavur

8 Sivaji Nagar

Thanjavur 613 001

Thiruvonam, Orathanad, Budalur, Thiruvaiyaru, Thanjavur

Pattukottai

11 High School Street

Pattukottai 614 602

Pattukottai, Madukkur, Sethubavachatram, Peravoorani,

Kumbakonam

Veterinary Hospital Compound

Lakshmivilas Agraharam

Kumbakonam 612 001

Kumbakonam, Papanasam, Ammapettai, Thirupanandal, Thiruvidaimaruthur

Aranthangi

24 Agraharam

Aranthangi 614 616

Aranthangi, Manamelgudi, Avudayarkoil, Arimalam, Thirumayam, Ponnamaravathi

Pudukottai

Town Milk Farm

Pudukottai 622 005

Gandarvakottai, Karambakudi, Kunnandarkoil, Pudukottai, Viralimalai, Annavasal, Thiruvarangulam

Nagapattinam

T8/1309 Public Office Road , Vellipalayam First Floor,

Nagapattinam 611 001

Ph: 04365-248350

Nagapattinam

23 Neela Therku Street

Nagapattinam 611 001

Keelaiyur, Nagapattinam, Kizhvelur, Thirumarugal, Vedaranyam, Thalainayar

Myladuthurai

Veterinary Hospital Compound

Maiyura North Street

Myladuthurai 609 001

Ph: 04364-24082

Myladuthurai, Kuttalam, Kollidam, Srikazhi, Sembanarkoil

Thiruvarur

33 Ellaiamman Sanathi Street,

Thiruvarur 610 001

Ph: 04366-525620

Mannargudi

34/4  First Street

Mannargudi 614 604

Ph: 04367-254134

Mannargudi, Muthupet, Needamangalam, Kottur, Thiruthuraipoondi, Thiruvarur, Koradachery, Kodavasal, Nanninalam, Valangaiman

Thiruchirapalli

3 Andipatti Bungalow Upstair, Dindigul Road, Thiruchirapalli  620 001

Ph: 0431-2300517

Musiri

Ayyagapatti Road

Parvathipuram

Musiri 621 211

Lalgudi, Pullampadi, Manachanallur, Uppiliapuram, Thuraiyur, Thathayangarpettai, Thottiam, Musiri

Thiruchirapalli

Veterinary Hospital Compound

Palakarai, Thiruchirapalli

Thiruverumbur, Andanaloor, Manikandam, Manapparai, Vaiyampatti, Marungapuri

Ariyalur

18 Ponusamy Aranmanai Street, Old State Bank Building,

Ariyalur

Market Street

Ariyalur 621 704

Perambalur, Alathur, Veppanthattai, Veppur, Ariyalur, Thirumanur, Sendurai,

Ariyalur 621 704

Ph: 04329-220926

Perambalur District

Jayankondam, T.Palur, Andimadam

Karur

767 Jawahar Bazaar, Karur 639 001

Karur

5th Cross Street

Chengunthapuram

Krishnarayapuram, Thogamalai, Karur

Kadavur (Tharangampatti),

Ph: 04324-260180

Karur 639 002

Kulithalai, Aravakurichi, Thanthoni, K.Paramathy,

Erode

Vety. Hospital Compound,

State Bank Road,

Erode 631 001

Ph: 0424-2257512

Erode

Veterinary Hospital Compound

State Bank Road
Erode 633 031

Erode, Modakurichi, Kodumudi, Chennimalai, Perundurai, Uthukuli

Dharapuram

51C, 510 Pollachi Road

Aruna Nagar

Dharapuram 638 656

Dharapuram, Kundadam, Mulanur, Kangeyam, Vellakoil

Gobichettipalayam

22 Bharathi Street

Near State Bank of India

Gobichettipalayam 638 452

Gobichettipalayam, Ammapettai, Anthiyur, Bhavani, Bhavanisagar, Nambiyur, Thalavadi, Sathyamangalam, Thookkanaickenpalayam

Salem

Near Collector Office Compound ,

Salem 636 001

Ph: 0427-2415721

Salem

68 C, Ram Nagar

Salem 636 007

Ph: 0427-413699

Salem, Panamarathupatti, Veerapandy, Yercaud, Ayothiapattinam, Gangavalli, Vazhapadi, Peddanaickenpalayam, Athur, Thalaivasal

Omalur

Mettur Main Road

Omalur 636 455

Ph: 04290-20753

Sangagiri, Konganapuram, Mc. Donald Choultry, Edapadi, Omalur, Tharamangalam, Kadyampatti, Mecheri, Nangavalli, Kolathur

Namakkal

13A, Karuppanan Street, Sri Krishna Complex, Near Municipal Office, Sandaipettai Pudur, Namakkal 637 002

Ph: 04286-223770

Namakkal

10 Gandhi Nagar

Namakkal 637 012

Namakkal, Erumapatti, Mohanur, Puduchatram, Senthamangalam, Rasipuram, Namagiripet, Vennandur, Kollimalai

Thiruchengode

Kootapalli Colony

Thiruchengode

Thiruchengode, Mallasamudram, Pallipalayam, Kabilarmalai Elachipalayam, Paramathi,

Madurai

Vety. Hospital Compound, Gandhi Museum Road, Thallakulam,

Madurai 625 020

Ph: 0452-2530801

Madurai

Thirumangalam Irrupu

Kappalur, Madurai 625 008

Madurai West, Kottampatti, Madurai East, Melur, Thiruparankundrum

Thirumangalam

1B,10A-1, Patheral

(New No.241)

Nadutheru, Zion Nagar

Thirumangalam

Thirumangalam, Kallikudi, T.Kallupatti, Sedapatti, Usilampatti, Chellampatti, T.Vadipatti, Alanganallur

Theni

Veterinary Hospital Compound, Allinagaram,

Theni 625 531

Ph: 04546-282023

Uthamapalayam

Indiranagar

Uthamapalayam 636 533

Cumbam, Uthamapalayam, Chinnamanur, Theni,Bodinayakanur, Periyakulam, Andipatti, Kadamalaikundu

Dindigul

Collector Office Compound,

 Dindigul 624 001

Ph: 0451-2460387

 

Dindigul

21 Pandiyan Nagar

Dindigul 624 001

Vadamadurai, Vedasandur, Athoor, Dindigul, Sanarpatti, Gujiliamparai, Natham, Reddiyarchatram

Kodaikanal

Hill Area Livestock Development Scheme, Ananthagiri

Kodaikanal 624 101

Kodaikanal,

Batlagundu,

Nilakottai

Palani

61 Dindigul Road, K.B.House

Palani 624 602

Palani, Thoppampatti, Ottanchatram

Sivagangai

Collector Office Compound,

Sivagangai 623 562

Ph: 04575-240415

Karaikudi

23 Subramaniyapuram,

1st Street

Karaikudi 623 002

Sakkottai, Kallal, Devakottai, Kannankudi, Thirupathur, S.Pudur, Singampuneri

Sivagangai

Collector Office Compound

Sivagangai

Thirupuvanam, Manamadurai, Sivagangai, Kallaiyarkoil, Illayangudi

Ramanathapuram

Collector Office Compound,

Ramanathapuram 623535

Ph: 04567-230806

Ramanathapuram

Collector Office Compound

Ramanathapuram 623 503

Ramanathapuram, Mandapam, Thirupulani, R.S. Mangalam, Thiruvadanai

Paramakudi

Plot No.2/96H,

Singarathoppu

Paramakudi 623 707

Paramakudi, Nainarkoil, Bagalur, Mudukulathur, Kadaladi, Kamudhi

Virudhunagar

Collector Office Compound

C3 Block, Soolakarai Estate Post, Virudhunagar 626 002

Ph: 04562-252706

 

Virudhunagar

Collector Office Compound

Virudhunagar 626 003

Ph: 04562-352706

Virudhunagar, Kariapatti, Thiruchuli at M.Reddipatti, Aruppukottai, Narikudi

Srivilliputhur

1/6 Sathur Road

Srivilliputhur 626 125

Ph: 04563-620399

Srivilliputhur, Watrap, Rajapalayam, Sathur, Vembakottai, Sivakasi

Thoothukudi

N.I.S. Complex, Ettayapuram Road, Opposite New Bus Stand, 3rd Floor, Thoothukudi 628 003

Ph: 0461-2300517

Thoothukudi

Veterinary Hospital Compound

Puthugramam

Thoothukudi

Thoothukudi at Pudukottai, Karungulam, Srivaikundram, Sathankulam, Thiruchendur, Alwarthirunagar, Udangudi

Kovilpatti

Ettayapuram Salai

Kovilpatti 627 701

Kayathur, Kovilpatti, Ottapidaram, Vilathikulam, Pudur

Thirunelveli

Collector Office Compound,Kokirakulam, Thirunelveli 627 009

Ph: 0462-2576541

Thenkasi

34 AB Railwaylane  Road

Thenkasi 627 811

Senkottai, Tenkasi, Vasudevanallur, Pavoorchatram (Keezhapavoor), Alangulam, Kadayanallur

Ambasamudram

No.1 Puthugramam Street

Ambasamudram 627 401

Ambasamudram, Kadayam, Cheranmadevi, Pappakudi, Kalakad, Valliyur, Nanguneri, Rathapuram

Thirunelveli

Near Palai Bus Stand

Thiruvanathapuram Road

Thirunelveli 627 002

Manur, Palayamkottai, Melaneelithanallur, Sankarankoil, Kuruvikulam

 

 

 

Thuckalay

Kanyakumari District

Melpuram, Muncherai, Killiyur, Thiruvattar, Thuckalay, Kuruthencode

Nagercoil

Western Wing 4th Floor

Kamaraj Building

Nagercoil 629 001

Ph: 04652-232716

Rajakkamangalam, Thovalai, Agastheeswaram

The above officers directly supervise and monitor the veterinary services provided in their area, which include health cover, disease diagnosis, disease prevention, disease eradication, breeding support and imparting training to farmers.

Veterinary Institutions:

Veterinary Institutions include 6 Polyclinics, 22 Clinician Centres, 139 Veterinary Hospitals, 922 Veterinary Dispensaries and 2043 Sub-centres spread throughout the State.

 

FACILITIES AVAILABLE IN THE VETERINARY INSTITUTIONS

S. No

Particulars

Poly Clinic

Clinician Centre

Veterinary Hospital

Veterinary Dispensary

Sub - Centre

1.

Working Hours

24 Hour

8 a.m. to 12.00 noon

3 p.m. to 5 p.m.

8 a.m. to 12.00 noon

3 p.m. to

5 p.m.

8 a.m. to 12.00 noon

3 p.m. to 5 p.m.

8 a.m. to 12.00 noon

2.

Manned by

Clinician, Veterinary Assistant Surgeon, Livestock Inspector

Clinician, Veterinary Assistant Surgeon, Livestock Inspector

Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Assistant Surgeon, Livestock Inspector

Veterinary Assistant Surgeon, Livestock Inspector

Livestock Inspector

3.

Medical cases

Treated

Treated

Treated

Treated

--

4.

Surgical cases

Treated

Treated

Treated

Treated

--

5.

Major surgery

Treated

Treated

Treated

Treated

--

6.

Gynaco-logical cases

Treated

Treated

Treated

Treated

--

7.

Specialised obstetrics and Gynaco-logical cases

Treated

Treated

Treated

Treated

--

8.

Infertility cases

Treated

Treated

Treated

Treated

--

9.

Vaccination

Done

Done

Done

Done

Done

10.

Deworming

Done

Done

Done

Done

Done

11.

Artificial Insemination

Done

Done

Done

Done

Done

12.

Inpatient facility :

Available

Available

Available

Not available

Not available

13.

X-Ray facility

Available

Available at Salem, Vellore, Erode, Pollachi, Trichy, Dindigul, Thuthukudi and Kancheepuram

Available at Palayam-kottai.

Not available

Not available

 

Details of treatment rendered and the charges claimed:

Treatment Rendered

Charges claimed if any.

Remarks.

1.

Medical Cases like Mastitis, metritis, Metabolic disorder, respiratory disorder, parasitic infestation, vitamin and mineral difficiency and all major diseases like FMD, H.S., B.Q., E.T., P.P.R., Anthrax, Ranikhet, etc., are treated.

Charges for Pet Animals :

Admission fee -Rs.5/-

Treatment for first day Rs.5/-

Treatment for second day onwards Rs.3/-

--

2.

Surgical cases like spaying, castration, luxation of patella, abscess, tumour, fracture, etc., are treated.

--

--

3.

Major surgery like ceserean, prolapse, etc., are handled.

Major Operation - Rs.75/-

--

4.

Gynagological cases like pregnancy verification, delivery of foetus, abortion, threatened abortion, etc., are treated.

--

Pregnancy diagnosis can be done after 2 months of A.I.

5.

Specialised obstetrics and Gynagological services like mummified foetus, macerated foetus, etc., are taken care of.

--

The animals should be brought immediately to prevent loss of animals and foetus.

6.

Infertility cases like anoestrum, repeat breeder, infantile genitalia etc., are treated.

--

When an animals fails to conceive for 2 to 3 successive A.I. it should undergo infertility treatment.

Preventive Measures rendered :

(a) Vaccination :

   

1.

Vaccination of FMD, P.P.R., Anthrax, Ranikhet, Black Quarter, Haemorrhagic Septicaemia, Entero Toxaemia, Sheep Pox.

--

If outbreak is suspected immediate vaccination is recommended

(b) Deworming :

   

1.

Large ruminants

--

2.

Small ruminants

Re.1.00

Breeding facilities rendered

   

1.

Artificial Insemination

Rs.15.00

Animal should be brought for A.I. when whitish clear discharge is noticed.

To provide veterinary services and breeding coverage to livestock reared by farmers residing in remote areas, 55 Mobile Veterinary Units are functioning in the state.

The department provides :

a. Medicines of very good quality

b. The treatment is rendered by qualified and trained Veterinary Doctors.

c. All sorts of cases are taken care of immediately.

d. Experts opinion are given on all animal husbandry practices

e. Details regarding schemes, insurance, death due to natural calamities, etc., can be obtained at all veterinary Institutions

Activities:

1. Breeding:

The policy followed for breeding of cattle and buffalo in our state is as follows:

  • Upgrading the progeny of the local nondescript breedable female cattle by using the semen of dairy breeds like Jersey and Friesian.

  • Grading local buffaloes with Murrah bulls.

  • Breeding crossbred cows with crossbred bull semen.

  • Selective breeding of native pure breeds of cattle such as Kangeyam and Umblachery in their respective breeding tracts.

Over the years, the native livestock in particular cows and she buffaloes have been developed by inseminating them with the exotic and crossbred bulls semen, which have dominating milk production traits. For this Artificial Insemination with frozen semen is being followed. The frozen semen of the following breeds are available for Artificial Insemination:

  • Jersey

  • Holstein Friesian,

  • Jersey Cross

  • Holstein Friesian Cross

  • Kangeyam

  • Sindhi Cross

  • Graded Murrah

  • Murrah

Artificial Insemination is done using the above frozen semen straws in the 3569 Artificial Insemination Centres spread throughout the state. A charge of Rs.15/- is collected per Insemination.

To cater the needs of Artificial Insemination centers, 4 Frozen Semen Production centers are functioning in the following places.

i) Eachenkottai in Thanjavur district

ii) Abishekapatti in Thirunelveli district

iii) Hosur in Krishnagiri district

iv) Udagamandalam in The Nilgiris district

The frozen semen produced in the above centers are distributed to Cattle Breeding and Fodder Development Units located in the following places.

 

These units in addition to frozen semen and liquid nitrogen distribution to all Artificial Insemination Centers, are engaged in fodder development activities by distribution of fodder seeds, fodder slips and fodder seedlings to needy farmers.

To increase the fodder production, Fodder Seed Production Units have been established in the following places.

  • Padappai, Kancheepuram district

  • Eachenkottai, Thanjavur district

  • Chettinad, Sivagangai district

  • Hosur, Krishnagiri district

  • Chinnasalem, Villupuram district

  • Abishekapatti, Thirunelveli district

  • Pudukottai, Pudukottai district

Tips for farmers to bring the cows and she buffaloes in right time for Artificial Insemination

  • Cows and She buffaloes comes to heat every 21 days.

  • Restlessness, low mowing

  • Reddish, swollen vagina

  • Semi thick, whitish clear transparent discharge from the Vagina.

  • It is always advisable to bring the animals in early hours of the day.

Note: It is not advisable to bring the animal for Artificial Insemination when the vaginal discharge is very watery or thick.

2.Vaccination:

VACCINATION SCHEDULE FOR LARGE ANIMALS

Name of the vaccine

Species

Age at first
vaccination

When to repeat

Foot and Mouth

Cattle, buffalo, sheep and goat

5 months

Annual vaccination

Anthrax spore

Cattle, sheep and goat

6 months

Annual vaccination

Black quarter Alum
precipitated

Cattle and sheep

6 months

Annual vaccination

Haemorrhagic Septicemia oil adjuvant

Cattle, buffalo, sheep and goat

6 months

Annual vaccination

Enterotoxemia

Sheep

3 months

For every 6 months

Sheep pox

Sheep

3 months

For every 6 months

VACCINATION SCHEDULE FOR POULTRY

Age

Type of Vaccine

Broiler

Layer

1st day

Marek’s disease vaccine

ü

ü

5th day

RDVF

ü

ü

28th day

RDV Lasota

ü

ü

6th week

Fowl Pox Vaccine

-

ü

8th Week

RDVK

-

ü

14th Week

RDVK (Booster)

-

ü

16th Week

Fowl pox vaccine (Booster)

-

ü

40th week

RDV Lasota (Booster)

-

ü

VACCINATION SCHEDULE FOR DOGS

Vaccines

Age at first
vaccination

Age at second
vaccination

Canine Parvo virus/Corona virus

6-8 weeks

8-10 weeks

Canine Distemper, Adeno virus
type 2, Leptospira (or)
DA2L+P as combined

8-10 weeks

10-12 weeks

Antirabies

12 weeks

14 weeks

 

Thereafter, Annual vaccination should be followed regularly

SEASON WISE, ANTICIPATED OUTBREAK OF DISEASES

Season wise anticipated outbreak of diseases is listed below so that vaccinations can be done precautionally before the onset of outbreaks in those areas.

 

Summer

Rainy

Winter

(March - june)

(july- October)

(november-december)

Anthrax

Coimbatore, Salem, Dindigul,
Vellore, Erode, Madurai,
Thirunelveli,

Thiruvannamalai,
Thiruchirapalli and Karur.

Villupuram, Erode, Vellore, Coimbatore, Dindigul, Madurai, Thirunelveli,
Thiruvallur, Cuddalore, Perambalur, Thoothukudi, Thiruvannamalai, Salem, Thanjavur, Thiruchirapalli and Sivagangai

Villupuram, Thanjavur, Vellore, Coimbatore,
Thiruvannamalai, Dindigul, Erode, and Karur

Haemorrhagic
Septicemia

Kancheepuram

Thiruvallur and Vellore.

Kancheepuram, Thiruvallur and
Vellore

Black Quarter

Vellore, Madurai,
Coimbatore, Nilgiris and Dharmapuri.

Thiruvallur, Kanyakumari,
Thanjavur, Madurai,
Thiruchirapalli,
Villupuram, Erode, Sivagangai,
Cuddalore, and Coimbatore.

Kancheepuram, Thanjavur, Sivagangai,

Cuddalore, Nilgiris and Vellore

 

Summer

Rainy

Winter

(March - june)

(july- October)

(november-december)

Foot and mouth
disease

Ramanathapuram, Nagapattinam,
Nilgiris, Erode,
Namakkal and Dindigul.

Vellore, Nilgiris, Virudunagar,
Dindigul, Erode, Thanjavur,
Thiruvarur, Thiruchirapalli,
Madurai and Thirunelveli.

Vellore, Nilgiris, Thanjavur, Theni,
Pudukottai, Thiruchirapalli,
Thirunelveli, Perambalur, Salem,
Namakkal, Madurai,
Virudunagar, Thoothukudi,
Dindigul, Erode, Coimbatore, Karur,
Thiruvannamalai, Thiruvarur,
Ramanathapuram
and Kanyakumari.

Blue Tongue

----

Virudunagar and Vellore

Thirunelveli, Vellore, Dindigul, Erode,
Thanjavur, Karur Thiruchirapalli, Theni, Ramanathapuram,
Sivagangai and
Virudhunagar

Entero-toxemia

Vellore, Dindigul and Karur.

Dindigul, Madurai, Thirunelveli Vellore,
and Salem.

Thanjavur

Peste des petis ruminants

Thanjavur, Thirunelveli,
Thiruvallur, Erode,

Nagapattinam
and Dindigul

Dindigul, Vellore and Dharmapuri.

Vellore, Virudunagar and Coimbatore

Sheep Pox

Namakkal. Erode, Vellore, Pudukottai,

Thiruchirapalli
and Karur

Vellore, Erode, Coimbatore
and Thiruchirapalli.

Coimbatore, Karur,
Virudunagar, Salem,

Dindigul, and Erode.

 

Vaccination for large and small ruminants is done in all the Institutions free of cost. RDVK vaccination is done on specified days at Veterinary Institutions every week and in Sub centers every fortnight. In addition to create awareness among the rural people and to contain Ranikhet disease, a statewide fortnight vaccination programme against Ranikhet is conducted during February every year. Farmers are requested to approach the near by Institutions on the specified day.

3.Deworming:

Advantages of deworming:

1. Weight loss minimized.

2. Prevent delayed maturity.

3. Prevent high mortality rate.

4. Fertility rate improved.

5. Improved quality of meat, skin and carcass yield.

6. Prevent spread of zoonotic diseases like taeniasis and trichurisis

Note: It is advisable to deworm the animals once in 3 months and preferably before any vaccination.

4.Pregnancy verification:

Cows and she buffaloes are verified for pregnancy in all the Veterinary Institutions and Sub centers. Pregnancy can be confirmed after 2 months of last Insemination.

5.Treatment of animals and diseases:

The Veterinary Institutions also carry out regular medical, surgical, obstetrics and gynecological treatment.

6.Disease Prevention, Diagnosis, Control and Eradication:

As the adage goes "Prevention is better than cure", the department is giving paramount importance for the prevention of diseases of livestock and poultry. Moreover the department plays a major role in disease diagnosis control and eradication. For the above purpose, the following units are functioning.

I. Animal Disease Intelligence Unit:

Sl. No.

Name of the ADIU

District covered

1

Coimbatore

(Ph:0422-397614)

Coimbatore

2

Cuddalore

Cuddalore

3

Dindigul

(Ph:0451-421370)

Dindigul

4

Erode

Erode

5

Kancheepuram

Chennai, Thiruvallur, Kancheepuram

6

Madurai

Madurai, Theni

7

Salem

Salem, Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri, Namakkal

8

Sivagangai

Sivagangai, Ramanathapuram

9

Thanjavur

Thanajvur, Pudukottai, Nagapattinam, Thiruvarur

10

Thiruchirapalli

Thiruchirapalli, Karur, Perambalur

11

Thirunelveli

(Ph: 0462-334314)

Thirunelveli, Kanyakumari

12

Thoothukudi

Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar

13

Udhagamandalam

(Ph: 0423-442210)

Udhagamandalam

14

Vellore

(Ph: 0416-225895)

Vellore, Thiruvannamalai

15

Villupuram

Villupuram

 

II.Poultry Disease Diagnostic Laboratory:

1. Veterinary Hospital Compound, Erode.

2. Andagalur gate, Namakkal 637 401.

III.Mobile Laboratory:

1. Madurai

2. Vellore

3. Thirunelveli

4. Coimbatore

IV. Central Referral Laboratory:

Polyclinic Complex, Saidapet, Chennai. (Ph: 044-24339097)

V. Institute of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, Ranipet for confirmation of Foot and Mouth Disease. (Ph: 04172-27633)

Working Hours: 10.00 AM to 5.00 P.M. on all working days.

In the above units the following specimens are examined for accurate diagnosis.

1. Dung or Faeces - for parasities, undigested fibre, occult blood

2. Urine - for nephritis, cystitis, diabetes, ketosis, haematuria, sediments, bile pigments

3. Milk - For mastitis, brucellosis, Tuberculosis, Ketosis.

4. Skin scrapings - for parasities

5. Blood - for Parasities, RBC count, WBC count.

Farmers can also directly bring the above samples for accurate diagnosis to any of the above units.

National Project for Cattle and Buffalo:

The State Livestock Development Agency has been formed for implementing the National Project for Cattle and Buffalo during the 10th Plan period.

The salient features of this project includes:

1. Door step delivery of Artificial Insemination facility to farmers.

2. Conversion of 3262 Stationery Artificial Insemination centres into stationery cum mobile centre in 3 years period

3. Training of Artificial Insemination Technique will be given to 750 individuals and they will be positioned on self-employment basis.

4. Native breeds like Kangeyam and Umblacherry will be preserved and conserved.

With the implementation of the above project, the breeding coverage, which is now 32% in cows and 11% in she-buffaloes, will be increased to 67% in cattle and 56% in buffalofemale breedable population at the end of the project.

Special Schemes:

1. Hill Area Development Programme:

Implementation: Nilgiris District since 1975.

Mode of functioning:

ü Two Mobile Units one at Kothagiri and another at Gudalur and one Animal Disease Intelligence Unit at Udgamandalam are functioning to serve the people of the hilly areas in Veterinary Health Services.

ü Strengthening of Frozen Semen Bank at District Livestock Farm, Udagamandalam apart from improving the fodder production in the farm.

Beneficiary: Weaker sections of the hilly area.

2,Western Ghat Development Programme:

Implementation: Coimbatore, Dindigul, Madurai, Thirunelveli, Virudhunagar. Kanyakumari, Theni and Erode districts since 1981.

Mode of functioning:

  • Mobile Veterinary Units one at Vettaikaranpudur, coimbatore district and another at Uthamapalayam, Theni district and one Animal Disease Intelligence Unit at Dindigul are functioning to serve the people of the area.

  • 300 farmers of the project area are given training regarding the latest animal husbandry practices at District Livestock Farm, Abishekapatti.

  • Encouragement for fodder cultivation.

Beneficiary: Weaker sections of the programme area.

3.Kalnadai Padukappu Thittam:

Implementation: All districts except Chennai since 2000.

Mode of functioning: Special camps are conducted in remote villages where Veterinary facilities are inadequate with an aim of providing total health cover to Livestock and Poultry free of cost. Various activities like health care, disease prevention, deworming, castration, artificial Insemination, pregnancy verification and infertility treatment are carried out in the camps.

Beneficiary: Livestock rearers of the villages and surrounding villages in which the camp is conducted. During the last three years, a total of 14237 camps have been conducted benefiting 165.91 lakh animals.

4.Canine Rabies Control Programme:

Implementation: Madurai and Thirunelveli corporations.

Mode of functioning:

  • Systematic, periodical door-to-door prophylactic vaccination of pet dogs against rabies after collecting the cost of vaccine.

  • Post exposure vaccination of all livestock including dogs free of cost.

  • Creation of awareness among the public through publicity and propaganda by distributing pamphlets and handbills and by conducting dog shows.

Beneficiary: All pet owners including the public as the incidence of rabies in human beings and dogs living around these centers have come down significantly.

8) Conservation of Grazing Land:

Implementation: All districts

Mode of functioning: To avoid degradation and depletion of grazing land by using it indiscriminately for other purposes, the Government have ordered not to transfer the grazing land for other purposes unless suitable land of the same extent is developed as grazing land in the same district.

An amount of Rs.6000/ acre or Rs.15000/hectare has to be deposited in Panchayat Union local fund deposit for conversion of alternate land into grazing land.

Beneficiary: All the rural people.

DROUGHT RELIEF:

Government released a sum of Rs.2000 lakhs during the year 2003-04 from Calamity Relief Fund towards drought relief work for Animal Husbandry Department.
  • To protect the Cattle from Foot and Mouth Disesase, which causes great economic loss to the farmers.

  • To provide drinking water to livestock, digging of borewells and related works like overhead tanks and water troughs in Veterinary Institutions.

  • To have a substantial improvement in fodder production the infrastructure required in fodder inputs production were developed at larger farms and smaller farms. The item of work includes land development, improvement in irrigation facilities, power supply etc.

  • The existing poromboke grazing lands in the villages were developed by providing fencing, irrigation etc. for fodder production.

For the year 2004-05, the Government have released a sum of Rs.411 lakhs from Calamity Relief Fund towards following drought relief works:

  • To vaccinate the livestock against Foot and Mouth disease at a cost of Rs.132 lakhs

  • To provide drinking water facility to livestock at a cost of Rs.75 lakhs

  • Fodder seed distribution at a cost of Rs.24 lakhs.

  • To provide feed concentrate at a cost of Rs.180 lakhs

LIVESTOCK FARMS:

Livestock Farms are maintained for selective scientific breeding of specific species of Livestock. They serve as demonstration farms and as a source for quality livestock to the farmers. In addition, these farms supply fodder seed materials and impart training to needy farmers in the latest Animal Husbandry techniques.

Farm

Cattle

Buffalo

Sheep

Exotic Cattle Breeding Farm, Eachenkottai, Thanjavur

(Ph: 04362-244844

Jersey,

Friesian, Cross bred

Murrah

-

District Livestock Farm, Hosur

(Ph:04344-262632)

Jersey, Sindhi, Crossbred, Kangayam

-

Mandya, Corridale cross

District Livestock Farm, Thirunelveli

(Ph: 0462-2338759)/233425

Cross bred, Kangayam, Jersey

Murrah

Kilakarisal

District Livestock Farm, Uthaga-mandalam

(Ph:0423-2444064)

Friesian

Crossbred

Jersey

-

-

District Livestock Farm, Pudukottai

(Ph:04322-21518)

Sindhi, Cross bred

-

Ramnad white

District Livestock Farm, Chettinad

(Ph:04565-483272)

Tharparker, Sindhi, Cross bred

-

Kilakarisal

District Livestock Farm, Orathanad

(Ph:04372-33206)

-

Murrah

-

District Livestock Farm, Korukkai

(Ph:04369-2394441)

Umblacherry

-

-

Sheep Farm, Chinnasalem

(Ph:04282-260041

Sindhi Jersey

-

Mecheri

Sheep Farm, Sathur

(Ph:04562-260236

-

-

Vembar

Sheep Farm, Mukundaraya-puram

(Ph:04172-244255)

-

-

Chennai red

 

Farm

Goat

Pig

Horses

Poultry

Exotic Cattle Breeding Farm, Eachenkottai, Thanjavur

(Ph: 04362-244844

-

-

-

-

District Livestock Farm, Hosur

(Ph:04344-262632)

Jamnapari, Kodivalli

White Yorkshire

Kathiawar, Thorough cross

White leghorn

District Livestock Farm, Thirunelveli

(Ph: 0462-2338759)/233425

-

White Yorkshire

-

White leghorn

District Livestock Farm, Uthaga-mandalam

(Ph:0423-2444064)

-

-

-

-

District Livestock Farm, Pudukottai

(Ph:04322-21518)

Tellichery Jamunapari

White Yorkshire Landrace

-

White leghorn

District Livestock Farm, Chettinad

(Ph:04565-483272)

Jamunapari

White Yorkshire

-

White leghorn

District Livestock Farm, Orathanad

(Ph:04372-33206)

-

-

-

 

White

leghorn

District Livestock Farm, Korukkai

(Ph:04369-2394441)

Jamunapari

-

-

-

Sheep Farm, Chinnasalem

(Ph:04282-260041

Jamunapari

-

-

White leghorn

Sheep Farm, Sathur

(Ph:04562-260236

Jamunapari, Kannivelladu

-

-

White leghorn

Sheep Farm, Mukundaraya-puram

(Ph:04172-244255)

-

-

-

-

 

Apart from this there are 2 chick hatcheries supplying chicks to farmers.

1. Hatchery, Poultry Farm, Kattupakkam Phone No. 91414-2452222

2. Hatchery, District Livestock Farm, Hosur Phone No. 04344-262632

In addition a dog-breeding unit is functioning at Polyclinic Complex, Saidapet.

 

Breed

Cost of Pup (Rs.)

Male

Female

a)

Rajapalayam

1500

1250

b)

Combai

700

600

c)

Chippiparai

1500

1250

d)

Labrador

1850

1750

e)

Doberman

1750

1650

 

Insurance particulars of livestock and poultry:

Livestock and poultry can be insured through United India Insurance Company Limited, New India Assurance Company Limited, Oriental India Insurance and National Insurance. Branches of these companies are functioning all over the State. The policy covers death of the animal due to:

  • Accidents: Fire, lightning, flood, inundation, storm, hurricane, earthquake, cyclone, tornado, tempest and famine.

  • Diseases: contracted or occurring during the period of the policy. E.g. Viral diseases, Bacterial diseases etc.

  • Surgical operation

  • Riot and strike

  • Terrorism

For death claims, the details like claim form, death certificate obtained from qualified Veterinarian in prescribed form, Post-mortem examination report and ear tag of the animal are to be attached. Besides Foetus insurance scheme, revised calf rearing insurance scheme, Pet dog-insurance etc., are also available.

Adopt following techniques to prevent cruelty to animals:

  • Never procure milk from cow by giving oxytocin injection

  • Never introduce air or any substance into the genital passage of milch animals in order to increase the flow of milk.

  • Never overstock the animals while bringing them to the market for sale.

  • Never beat the animals cruelly.

  • Provide sufficient milk to the calves.

  • Never put very young animals to work.

  • Never keep the animals yoked for long distances.

  • Never brand the animal on the face or body for no valid reason.

  • Never carry the animals or birds upside down while carrying for slaughter.

  • Provide sufficient water and feed while transferring animals to long distances.

  • Never sacrifice animals in the name of religion.

  • Never subject animals or birds to vivisection. (Vivisection can be defined as subjection of living animals to experiments in the pursuit of scientific knowledge or in the course of commercial manufacturer)

Few suggestions to the Livestock Farmers

  • Contact the Veterinarian of the nearby Institution for any
  • Veterinary & Emergency treatment.

  • Always report to the Village Administrative Officer and Veterinary Assistant Surgeon of the area immediately in case of signs of any outbreaks of infectious diseases for necessary control measures.

  • Contact the Assistant Director of Animal Husbandry of respective areas to know more about the Schemes operated in your area.

  • In case of loss of animals due to Natural calamities, make it a point to inform the District Revenue Officials with necessary Post-mortem certificate, certified by Veterinary Assistant Surgeons of the respective area to claim the loss.

  • Contact the nearest Cattle Breeding and Fodder Development Unit offices for getting more information regarding Animal Breeding and Fodder Development activities like getting fodder slips, fodder seedlings, legumes, fodder tree seedlings etc.

  • Contact the Veterinarian of the nearby Institution to insure your animals and for getting Insurance claims in event of Livestock loss due to diseases.

  • TIPS TO GET GOOD QUALITY SERVICE

    • Make use of all the facilities available

    • Adopt latest technologies as on date

    • Listen to Radio and Television Programmes for up-to-date information

    • Practice Animal Husbandry as an industry

    • Periodical vaccination and deworming of Livestock and poultry.

     

 

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